In the context of REF2029 (Research Excellence Framework), impact refers to the real-world benefits and influence of research beyond academia. It’s about how research makes a difference—whether by shaping policy, improving health outcomes, driving innovation, enhancing cultural understanding, or contributing to economic and societal change.
Impact is not just about citations or academic recognition; it’s about demonstrable effects on people, organizations, communities, and the environment. For REF2029, this means showcasing how research has led to tangible improvements, informed decisions, or created new opportunities outside the university setting.
Examples of impact include:
- Influencing government policy or professional practice.
- Creating new technologies or products that benefit industry and society.
- Improving public health, education, or environmental sustainability.
- Enriching culture and public engagement.
REF2029 emphasizes that impact must be underpinned by excellent research and supported by clear evidence of change.